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Glossary
    in Terms
    in Terms & Definitions
 
Pa (Pascal):
the pressure produced by a force of 1 Newton applied, uniformly distributed, over an area of 1 m2. Used in textile testing as a measure of bursting pressure.

Paisley:
a traditional decorative pattern featuring an Indian cone or pine.
Last referenced in: Survey of the European Fabric Fairs for Autumn/Winter 2014/15 (Textile Outlook International Issue 166)

PAN:
polyacrylonitrile?a precursor for making carbon fibres.
Last referenced in: Developments and innovations in the apparel sector, 3rd quarter 2008 (Global Apparel Markets Issue 3)

Panné:
a satin-faced velvet or silk fabric with a high lustre achieved by finishing.

Papermakers' felts:
textile based felts used to extract water during the process of paper making.

Partially orientated yarn (POY):
a continuous filament yarn made by extruding a synthetic polymer so that a substantial degree of molecular orientation is present in the resulting filaments, but further molecular orientation is possible. The resulting yarn will usually require a positive draw ratio in subsequent processing in order to orient the molecular structure fully and optimise the yarns tensile properties.

Partially oriented yarn:
a continuous synthetic filament made by extruding a polymer so that a substantial degree of molecular orientation is present in the resulting filaments, but further substantial molecular orientation is still possible. The resulting yarn will usually have to be drawn in a subsequent process in order to orient the molecular structure fully and optimise the yarn's tensile properties.
Last referenced in: Profile of Wellman: fibres for moisture management (Performance Apparel Markets Issue 1)

Partially oriented yarn (POY):
a continuous filament yarn made by extruding a synthetic polymer so that a substantial degree of molecular orientation is present in the resulting filaments, but further molecular orientation is possible. The resulting yarn will usually require a positive draw ratio in subsequent processing in order to orient the molecular structure fully and optimise the yarns tensile properties.
Last referenced in: Prospects for the textile and clothing industry in Malaysia, September 2012 (Textile Outlook International Issue 158)

Passementerie:
an open-work braid technique, traditionally used for furnishing braid.

PBI:
polybenzimidazole, a highly flame resistant fibre with low shrinkage properties when exposed to flame.
Last referenced in: Technical textile markets: product developments and innovations, 4th quarter 2013 (Technical Textile Markets Issue 95)

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